Information Design - FLIP Classroom & Practical

11.01.2023 - 08.02.2023 / Week 1 - Week 4
Lim Rui Ying / 0358986
Information Design / Bachelor of Design (Hons) in Creative Media
FLIP Classroom & Practical


LIST


INSTRUCTIONS


FLIP CLASSROOM

FLIP 1: Types of Infographic & Online Tools

WEEK 1
Group Task: Research on infographic
We are assigned to do research on infographics and find out the different types of infographics, the kinds of information they're applicable for and an example for each identified type of infographic.



Individual task: Re-designing an infographic poster
We are to re-design a poorly constructed infographic poster chosen from the internet using a free online infographic tool from the list provided by the lecturer. We should also record our personal rating and review of the online tool we used in terms of difficulty and intuitiveness, usefulness and choices of design templates.

I found a poorly constructed infographic poster "How to Meditate". 

Fig. 1.1 Chosen poorly constructed infographic poster, Week 1 (13/1/2023)
Issues:
  • looks ordinary
  • the colours used do not match well
  • numbers are too large 
  • the illustration does not fit in the infographic
Re-design process :
I created two sketches to re-design the chosen infographic poster. I included a meditation posture in both sketches, but distributed the steps of meditation differently.

Fig. 1.2 Left: Sketch #1; right: Sketch #2, Week 1 (15/1/2023)

I decided to use the first sketch to re-design the poster and the online infographic tool I chose to use is Canva. 


Fig. 1.3 Attempt #1, Week 1 (15/1/2023)

In my first attempt, I included some meditation graphic elements (meditation posture & chakra symbol) and the colour palette provided by Canva. I insert the content of "How to Meditate" into the boxes with a related icon beside it. However, the outcome of the poster is unsatisfying regarding the composition and colours. The boxes also take up too much space and cover the graphic elements. 

Fig. 1.4 Attempt #2, Week 1 (15/1/2023)

In the second attempt, I worked on the composition first. I took off the boxes that take too much space and arranged the icons and text around the chakra symbol. But the poster looks packed on the left and right margins.

Fig. 1.5 Attempt #3, Week 1 (15/1/2023)

So, I took off the icons and replace them with numbers. I place the numbers on the tips of the chakra symbol and arrange the text again. 

Fig. 1.6 Final outcome, Week 1 (15/1/2023)

Lastly, I toned down the chakra symbol and changed the colours brighter so the information and the graphic elements can correspond to each other perfectly.

Final re-designed infographic poster - How to Meditate

Fig. 1.7 Final re-designed infographic poster - How to Meditate, Week 1 (15/1/2023)

Fig. 1.8 Infographics comparison, Week 1 (15/1/2023)


Online infographic tool : Canva


Personal Rating & Review of Online Tool - Canva
Difficulty, Intuitiveness 4.5 / 5*
Canva is pretty easy to use as the usage of every tool is simple and straightforward.

Usefulness 4 / 5*
The guides are useful that help in alignment. Canva is useful and suitable to create simple designs that are uncomplicated.

Design Templates, Choices 4 / 5*
Canva provides various types of design templates and other elements like graphics, illustrations and fonts, which help a lot when I re-designed the infographic poster. Just that some elements are payable to be used and downloaded.


FLIP 2: Saul Wurman's L.A.T.C.H

WEEK 2
We learned about L.A.T.C.H., a method of information organisation that consists of these principles: 
  • Location
  • Alphabet
  • Time
  • Category
  • Hierarchy
Group task: Research on L.A.T.C.H
We were assigned to research L.A.T.C.H in groups with the definition of each principle and provide an example for each.



FLIP 3: Miller's Law (Chunking)

WEEK 3
Group task: Research on Miller's Law (Chunking)



FLIP 4: Manuel Lima's 9 Directives Manifesto

WEEK 4
Group Task: Research on Manuel Lima's 9 Derivatives 



PRACTICAL

WEEK 1: Motion Graphic Exercise

We were asked to recommend three professional motion graphic videos with a rationale and inspirations we got from each motion graphic video.

Video 1: Make it Better by MotionDesignCommun

This motion graphic video only includes one sentence "I'm gonna make it better". The designer animates the sentence by manipulating fonts and shapes, matching well with the sound effects.



This motion graphic video uses lines and shapes to create simple graphics which well-suited to the content. A circle is animated like a ball bouncing and is used as the main flow in the whole video. The video is short but well conveys the content with simple and creative animation.



This ‘Orb it’ loop series includes Impact, Reflect, Tunnel of eternity, Perpetual motion, Moebius strip, Birth & Death cycle and Balance. The designer uses light and shadow to create animations of 3D shapes. The background colour is purple, contrasting with yellow and orange. Shapes, colours, light and shadows flow smoothly, creating an illusion of unreal time and space. 


WEEK 2: Kinetic Typography Exercise

Mr Martin guided us step by step on the kinetic typography exercise using a small part of the song "So What" by P!nk.

Fig. 3.1 Lyrics typed out

First, we create a composition of 1920px x 1080px and type out the lyrics. 

Fig. 3.2 Lyrics layout

Arrange the lyrics text to form a layout within the guidelines.

Fig. 3.3 Each lyrics text is adjusted

Adjust the timeline of each lyric text to appear on time. 

Fig. 3.4 Animate the lyrics using a null object and 3D layer

Next, we create a null object and named it "animation" to animate the lyrics. A null object is an invisible layer that you can create to be a super parent. We link all lyrics text to the null object so the text will move together in the same animation. We manipulate the position and size of the lyrics in the null object. 

Fig. 3.5 Keyframes of lyrics

Lastly, turn on motion blur for the lyrics and easy ease on all keyframes to make the animation looks smooth.

Video 4: Kinetic typography - Rock Star, Week 2 (19/1/2023)


WEEK 3: Animation Chart Exercise

Types of charts: Pie Chart/Donut Chart, Bar Chart, Line Graph

We learn to do motion graphic charts in class following the demo video by Mr Martin. We are to do one of the motion graphic charts assigned by Mr Martin.

I learned to create the animation of a pie chart and donut chart. The animation of the pie chart and donut chart shares the same steps to create but modifies in the strokes of the eclipses.

Video 5: Basic animated pie chart, Week 3 (26/1/2023)

Video 6: Basic animated donut chart, Week 3 (26/1/2023)


WEEK 4 : Vector Animation Exercise

We are to animate a vector illustration provided by Mr Martin by following his tutorial video. We learn to animate the vector illustration regarding the positionscale and rotation to create basic animation. We also learn to create bounce effect on each character. 

Fig. Vector illustration

Fig. Basic animation - GIF, Week 4 (2/2/2023)

Fig. Bounce effect animation - GIF, Week 4 (2/2/2023)

Next, Mr Martin taught us to do advanced animation using wiggle and puppet position pin tool to animate the lady's head (nodding effect) and the right guy's palm (waving effect).

Video 7: Vector animation, Week 4 (5/2/2023)


REFLECTION

From the FLIP Classrooms, I have learned the types of infographics and the ways of organising data to be simple and straightforward. L.A.T.C.H principles and Chunking are useful to classify, categorise and group data. While Manuel Lima's 9 Derivatives tell us to present data with purpose, interactivity, aesthetics and relevancy. All these laws and principles are useful and helpful for me to complete exercises in designing infographics.

I have learned animating basics from the class exercises such as using the properties of opacity, rotation, position and scale to create animation and bounce effects. Besides, motion blur and easy ease make the animation looks smoother and more dynamic. With Mr Martin's guidance in class, I could understand the animation basics very quickly. These class exercises are just a warm-up and they are useful for us to complete Exercises 3-5.

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